What is a variant in process analysis?

In process analysis, a variant refers to a specific path or sequence of steps that users may take to complete a process. This term captures the variability in how different users might navigate through tasks based on their choices, experiences, or situations. Understanding these variants is crucial for optimizing processes, as different paths may reveal insights into common obstacles or inefficiencies.

By analyzing variants, organizations can identify the most efficient routes within a process or address variations that lead to delays or errors. This approach aids in streamlining workflows and improving overall process performance, potentially leading to enhanced user experience and productivity.

The other choices focus on aspects of data collection and analysis but do not accurately define what a variant represents in the context of process analysis. Grouping actions does not reflect the individual paths users might take, while a recording that fails to be analyzed or takes longer than others pertains to performance or issues with the recording process rather than the concept of variants themselves.